Gastrointestinal (GI) disorders are conditions affecting the digestive system, with common examples including Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) like Crohn's disease, and GERD. Symptoms can vary widely but frequently include bloating, constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, heartburn, nausea, and vomiting. Other conditions include celiac disease, diverticular disease, gallstones, and gastritis.

Common types of gastrointestinal disorders

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): A common disorder affecting the large intestine, causing symptoms like cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, diarrhea, and constipation.

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): A group of chronic inflammatory conditions of the digestive tract, with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis being the most common.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): A chronic condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus, causing heartburn and irritation.

Celiac Disease: An autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten, which damages the lining of the small intestine.

Diverticular Disease: A condition where small pouches (diverticula) form in the wall of the colon and can become inflamed (diverticulitis).

Gastritis: Inflammation of the stomach lining.

Peptic Ulcer Disease: Sores that develop on the lining of the stomach or the upper part of the small intestine.

Gallbladder Disease: Conditions like gallstones that affect the gallbladder, an organ that stores bile.